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How To Put In Contacts Safely

Despite their small size, hard and soft contact lenses come with big benefits. According to the CDC, over 45 million Americans¹ wear contact lenses.

If you have just started wearing contacts, putting them in can be a scary task. Learning how to safely put your contacts in is an important lesson, as it decreases your risk of injury or eye infection.

Continue reading to learn how to put in your contract lenses with the eye doctors at Clarkson Eyecare.

Putting In Contact Lenses

When handled properly, contact lenses can be a wonderful and convenient way to correct your vision. Follow these steps to insert contacts successfully.

How to Put In Contact Lenses

A Step-by-Step Guide For Putting In Contact Lenses

Before handling your contact lenses, make sure to thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. After thoroughly cleaned, dry your hands with a clean towel or cloth.

Washing your hands before touching your contact lenses lowers your risk of developing a potentially harmful infection.

According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology², you should avoid using soaps containing oils or fragrances. These chemicals can cling to the surface of the lenses, causing lens smudges or irritated eyes.

After washing your hands, open your contact lens case in a clean environment. Slide one of the lenses onto your dominant index finger, making sure to use your fingertips to lift the contacts out of the case.

Before you place the lens in your eye, rinse it with a contact lens solution.

Never use tap water to wash or moisten your lenses. Tap water can be teeming with microbes such as acanthamoeba, a pathogen that can cause a serious eye infection, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention³.

While holding the contact lens on the tip of your index finger, raise it to your eye level. Then proceed to carefully examine it for torn or damaged areas.

If there are any rips, tears, or scratches, discard the lens immediately. Sharp or jagged edges of a damaged lens can harm the surface of your eye.

While at eye level, examine the shape of the lens. If the lens resembles a mixing bowl with a curved shape, this is the way the lens was made to wear. If the edges resemble a lid with a slightly turned out or down shape, this is the incorrect side of your contact.

This step will become easier with experience. If you happen to put your contact on the incorrect side, you will experience slight discomfort. The contact may even fall out of your eye.

Open your lower and upper eyelids with your thumb and the fingers of your non-dominant hand. Carefully place the lens onto your eye with the tip of your finger on your dominant hand.

Release your eyelids and carefully close your eye. To help the lens settle in place and gently massage your eyelid. Then, blink a few times to move the lens to the correct spot of your eye. You'll know when your lens is centered correctly, as it will feel comfortable on your eye.

Removing Your Contact Lenses

Removing your contacts after a long day of wear is quite relieving. Taking out your contacts is easy to do.

This is always the first step whenever you're handling your contact lenses. Thoroughly wash with soap and then dry with a clean towel.

Start by pulling down your lower eyelid. Then use the tip of your index finger and thumb to lightly squeeze the lens. This will allow you to easily extract it from your eye.

This step is scary at first but will soon become natural.

This step is only necessary if you are using a reusable lens. Place the lens in the palm of your hand and rinse with multipurpose solution, lightly rubbing for approximately 20 seconds on each side.

This short rinse helps to eliminate microorganisms and reduces the risk of infection, according to the American Optometric Association⁴.

Remember: don’t rinse with tap water. Although it’s safe to drink, it can harbor potentially harmful microbes unsafe for your eyes.

Place the contact lens in a clean storage case and fill it with fresh contact solution. Don't be tempted to "top off" your old solution, as this increases your risk of developing an infection.

Soak your lenses in this new solution for up to eight hours.

For exact soaking procedures and times, follow the solution’s instructions.

Repeat this process for your other contact.

Advantages of Wearing Contacts

Finding yourself annoyed with cleaning the fog of your glasses? Or are you tired of having to constantly adjust your frames? Then making the switch to contact lenses might be for you. Here are a few more advantages of making the switch to contact lenses:

  • Contact lenses make your field of vision wider than glasses do

  • No objects, like frames or scratches, get in the way of your vision

  • Ability to be worn in high-intensity activities, such as sports

  • Freedom to wear them whenever, wherever, regardless of the weather

Disadvantages of Wearing Contacts

Contact lenses aren’t for everyone. Here are some disadvantages of wearing contacts:

  • Higher risk of developing an eye infection

  • Not suitable for those with dry eye syndrome

  • Can irritate your eye

  • Require a higher level of maintenance in comparison to glasses

  • Sleeping in your contacts can cause harm

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